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Rwanda

Republic of Rwanda, République Rwandaise / Repubulika y'u Rwanda

Last modified: 2005-04-16 by jarig bakker
Keywords: rwanda | sun |
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[Rwanda][Variant] 2:3~
by Željko Heimer, 31 Dec 2002 - click here for an animated image
Flag adopted 25 October 2001

Other Rwandan pages: See also:

Description of the flag

The correction 2 of Album 2000  shows the new flag adopted in 2001:
The tricolor flag of blue over yellow over green, blue being the double width of each of the other two, with a golden-yellow 24-
pointed sun in the fly upper corner.
The image matches well with what we already have on FOTW by Mello Lugtenberg based on Flagmaster (I guess Armand has same source), unless the shade of the yellow stripe. IIRC, the two shades of yellow, the yellow stripe and golden-yellow sun are confirmed in use, as well as the light shade of blue. (right?)
Pascal's image we have now at the top is based on first reports and should be replaced now, I guess.
Željko Heimer, 31 Dec 2002

From the Rwandan Embassy in Paris:
NEW FLAG OF THE RWANDAN REPUBLIC
The new flag of the Rwandan republic is composed of three colors: green, yellow and blue.
The green color: It symbolizes the hope of prosperity thanks to rational exploitation of the force of Rwandan people and the resources of the country.
The yellow color: It symbolizes the economic development. The Rwandan people must settle to work so as to reach durable economic development.
The blue color: It symbolizes happiness and peace. The Rwandan people must fight for peace which will bring them to durable economic development and happiness.
The sun and its rays of golden color: It symbolizes the light which enlightens gradually all the people. This translates the unity, transparency and fight against ignorance.
The new flag was designed by Alphonse Kirimobenecyo, a Rwandan artist and engineer.
Armand du Payrat, 3 Jan 2002

The new flag and anthem of the Rwandan Republic has indeed been launched today (on 31 December 2001). So far, I've found a single image of the flag in the webpage of President Paul Kagame - the image is not too good to distinguish some details. See this webpage (and "click here for more news" in the upper left corner of the page).
The flag corresponds roughly to the previous reports - blue-green and rising sun. However, the blue and green fields are separated by a yellow stripe and the sun is not rising. The flag has three horizontal stripes, blue, yellow and green (2:1:1). In the upper fly (!) there is a yellow sun with ca. 24 rays.
The image of the flag seems to have 1:2 ratio but the sun is a little bit horizontally elliptical - so I guess the image is somewhat distorted, elongated horizontally, so that the sun should in fact be circular and the flag ratio ~2:3.
Jan Zrzavy, 31 Dec 2001

Rwanda flag is proportioned 2:3.
Pantones are:
Blue 3005c
Green 3415c
Yellow 109c
Sun yellow 130 c
(two yellow shades!!!!)
Source: SAVA newsletter, quoting the offcial flaglaws of Rwanda.
Jaume Ollé, 18 Jun 2002

There is no doubt - the ratio of 6:13 was - as far as I know - a mistake by the Rwandan Embassy in Paris), the proportions are officially 2:3 according to Chapter One, Article 4 of an Act dated 25 October 2001 (amending Article 7 of the Constitution adopted 10 June 1991), and published in a Special Edition of the Official Gazette on 31 December 2001.  The construction diagram therein contained shows that the sun is not centrally located between the top of the flag and the base on the stripe. it gives a size for the outer rays and inner disk of the sun, and its exact position on the flag.  It also, as does every other Official source, show the sun with its top ray upright and not offset, but does not give a width for the blue ring around the central disk.
Christopher Southworth, 31 Mar 2004


Flagsash

The German newspaper Süddeutsche Zeitung of today (14 Apr 2005, p. 3) contains a lengthy article about the Gacaca tribunals in Rwanda, that have been installed for judging on the genocide of 1994. On a foto one can see the lay judges wearing a sash in form of the Rwandan national flag, with the inscription "INYANGAMUGAYO" (obviously the designation of these lay judges in the local language Kinyarwanda).
Marcus E.V. Schmöger, 14 Apr 2005